考研英语历年真题（2015年英语二真题及答案）

时间：2020-08-31

　　历年真题是重要的复习资料，冲刺阶段，考生更应该好好利用真题，做好巩固提升。新东方在线特别为大家梳理了考研英语历年真题，，下面是2015年考研英语二真题及答案： 内容来自dedecms

　　Section Ⅰ Use of English dedecms.com

　　Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

　　In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with - or even looking at - a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they cling to their phones, even without a 1 on a subway.

　　It’s a sad reality - our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings- because 内容来自dedecms

　　there’s 2 to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you. But you wouldn’t know it, dedecms.com

　　3 into your phone. This universal protection sends the 4 :“Please don’t approach me.”

　　What is it that makes us feel we need to hid 5 our screens?

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　　One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fear rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as “weird.” We fear we’ll be 7 . We fear we’ll be disruptive.

　　Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this uneasiness, we 10 to turn our phones. “Phones become our security blanket,” Wortmann says. “They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 .” 织梦好，好织梦

　　But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn’t 织梦好，好织梦

　　12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters todo the unthinkable:“Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 . When Dr. Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to 15 how the would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 would be more pleasant if they sat on thier own,” The New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didn’t expect a positive experience, after they 17 with the experiment, “not a single person reported having been embarrassed.”

　　18 these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections. It's that 20 : Talking to strangers can make you feel connected. dedecms.com

　　1.[A]signal [B]permit [C]ticket [D]record

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　　2.[A]nothing [B]little [C]another [D]much 织梦内容管理系统

　　3.[A]beaten [B]guided [C]plugged [D]brought

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　　4.[A]sign [B]code [C]notice [D]message 本文来自织梦

　　5.[A]under [B]behind [C]beyond [D]from copyright dedecms

　　6.[A]misapplied [B]mismatched [C]misajusted [D]misinterpreted

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　　7.[A]replaced [B]fired [C]judged [D]delayed

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　　8.[A]unreasonable [B]ungrateful [C]unconventional [D]unfamiliar

　　9.[A]comfortable [B]confident [C]anxious [D]angry

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　　10.[A]attend [B]point [C]take [D]turn 织梦好，好织梦

　　11.[A]dangerous [B] mysterious [C]violent [D]boring

　　12.[A]hurt [B] resist [C]bend [D]decay dedecms.com

　　13.[A]lecture [B]conversation [C]debate [D]negotiation

　　14.[A]passengers [B]employees [C]researchers [D]trainees

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　　15.[A]reveal [B]choose [C]predict [D]design 织梦内容管理系统

　　16.[A]voyage [B]ride [C]walk [D]flight

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　　17.[A]went though [B]did away [C]caught up [D]put up 本文来自织梦

　　18.[A]In turn [B]In fact [C]In particular [D]In consequence dedecms.com

　　19. [A]unless [B]since [C]if [D]whereas 本文来自织梦

　　20. [A]funny [B]logical [C]simple [D]rare

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　　Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension

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　　Part A

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　　Directions：Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C，or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)

　　Text 1 本文来自织梦

　　A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work. Researchers measured people’s cortisol, which is a stress marker, while they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge. 织梦好，好织梦

　　“Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home, ”writes one of the researchers, Sarah Damaske.In fact women even say they feel better at work, she notes. “ It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work. ”Another surprise is that findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents. This is why people who work outside the home have better health. 内容来自dedecms

　　What the study doesn’t measure is whether people are still doing work when they’re at home, whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of the workday is a time to kick back. For women who stay home, they never get to leave the office. And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks. With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace a making adjustments for working women, it’s not surprising that women are more stressed at home. 织梦好，好织梦

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